¡¡¡¡ÖÐÐÂÍø8ÔÂ17Èյ硡¾ÝÃÀ¹ú¡¶Çȱ¨¡·±¨µÀ£¬Ê³Æ·°²È«ÊÇÃñ¼ÆÃñÉúµÄÍ·µÈ´óÊ¡£ÈÕÇ°£¬ÃÀ¹úýÌå´óËÁ±¨µÀÖйú½ø¿ÚʳƷ°²È«ÎÊÌ⣬ÃñÖÚΪ´ËÈËÐĻ̡̻£ÃÀ¹úʳƷ¼°Å©²úƷר¼Ò¾Í¡°ÖйúʳƷÍþв¡±ÎÊÌâ½ÓÊܸñ¨¼ÇÕ߲ɷÃʱ£¬¾ù¶ÔÖйúʳƷÖÊÁ¿¼°°²È«±íʾÀÖ¹Û¡£
¡¡¡¡¹ú¼ÊÅ©ÒµºÍʳƷ¼Ó¹¤¹ËÎÊ¡¢Ì«Æ½ÑóÉÌÒµ¼¯ÍÅ(Pacific Commerce Group)×ܲÃȽķÈü(Mack Ramsay)Ôø¾°Ý·ÃÖйú10Óà´Î£¬È¥¹ý°²»Õ¡¢ºÓ±±¡¢ÁÉÄþ¡¢É½¶«µÈµØ×÷·ÃÎÊ¿¼²ì¡£ËûÖ¸³ö£¬ÔÚËûÓ¡Ïóµ±ÖУ¬Ðí¶àÖйúµÄʳƷ¼Ó¹¤¹¤³§ÔÚ²úÆ·ÎÀÉú¡¢ÖÊÁ¿¹ÜÀíµÈ·½Ãæ¾ù¾ßÓÐÁ¼ºÃµÄ±íÏÖ£¬±ÈÆðÃÀ¹úµÄʳƷ¹¤³§£¬ÓйýÖ®¶øÎÞ²»¼°¡£
¡¡¡¡¹ØÓÚ×î½üÃÀ¹úʳƷºÍÒ©Îï¹ÜÖƾÖ(FDA)¶ÔÖйú½ø¿ÚʳƷ¼¸¶ÈÀ¾¯±¨Ò»Ê£¬È½Ä·Èü±íʾ£¬Ã¿Ì춼Óв¿·Ö½ø¿ÚʳƷ±»FDA³·»Ø£¬´ËÀàʹʲ¢²»½ö½ö·¢ÉúÔÚÖйúÉíÉÏ£¬ÄÏÃÀÒÔ¼°ÆäËûÑÇÖÞ¹ú¼ÒÒ²ÊÇÒ»Ñù¡£È»¶ø£¬±»³·»ØµÄʳƷ±Ï¾¹ÊÇÉÙÊý£¬²¢ÇÒÔڿɽÓÊÜ·¶Î§ÄÚ¡£
¡¡¡¡¶ÔÓÚ×îΪÃô¸ÐµÄÖйúº£²úÆ·ÎÊÌ⣬ȽķÈüÖ¸³ö£¬Ïà¶ÔÊß²ËË®¹û£¬FDA¶Ôº£²úÆ·¼°ÈâÀàµÄ¹æ¶¨ÒªÑϸñÐí¶à¡£±ÈÈ磬FDAÒªÇóËùÓк£²úÆ·¼°ÈâÀàµÄ³ö¿Ú³§¼Ò±ØÐëÓС°Î£ÏÕ·ÖÎö¹Ø¼ü¼à¿Øµã(Hazard Analysis Critical Control Point£¬¼ò³ÆHACCP)¼Æ»®¡±£¬Õâ¶ÔÊß²ËË®¹û²¢²»ÊDZØÐèµÄ¡£Ðí¶àÖйúµÄ³ö¿Ú³§¼ÒÒòΪûÓÐHACCP¼Æ»®¶øÔì³Éº£²úÆ·±»FDAÀÕÁî³·»Ø¡£
¡¡¡¡Ëû˵£º¡°ÓµÓÐHACCP¼Æ»®²¢°´¼Æ»®Ö´Ðеij§¼Ò£¬ÆäʳƷ°²È«ÏµÊý½«´ó´óÌá¸ß¡£µ«Èô³§¼ÒûÓÐHACCP¼Æ»®£¬²¢²»ÒâζÆä¼Ó¹¤Éú²úµÄʳƷһ¶¨²»°²È«¡£µ±È»£¬Öƶ¨ÍêÉƵÄHACCP¼Æ»®¶ÔÓÚÖйú³§¼ÒÀ´Ëµ¾ßÓÐÖØ´óµÄÒâÒ壬ÊÇÖµµÃÍƼöµÄ¡£¡±È½Ä·Èü½øÒ»²½Ö¸³ö£¬×ÔÒ»¸ö¶àÔÂÇ°³öÏÖÖйú÷©ÓãÎÊÌâºó£¬FDA¶ÔËûµÄ¿Í»§´ÓÖйú½ø¿ÚµÄÿһÅú÷©Ó㶼½øÐÐ×Ðϸ¼ì²é£¬È´Ã»Óз¢ÏÖÈκÎÎÊÌâ¡£Ëû¶ÔÖйúʳƷÖÊÁ¿±íʾÀÖ¹Û£¬¡°ÏÖÔÚµÄÇé¿ö²¢²»±ÈÒÔÇ°²î£¬²¢ÇÒ»áÔ½À´Ô½ºÃ¡£ÖйúÕþ¸®¶Ô¼ÓǿʳƷ°²È«¼à¿ØµÄÖ÷¶¯Ì¬¶ÈÒ²´Ù½øÁËÎÒÃǵÄÐÅÐÄ¡£¡±
¡¡¡¡ÃÀ¹úÅ©ÒµÉÌÒµÁªºÏ»á(United Agribusiness League)Ö÷ϯ¹ËµÂÀïÆæ(Bill Goodrich)ÔòÖ¸³ö£¬½üÆÚÀ´£¬ÃÀ¹úÖ÷Á÷ýÌå¶ÔÖйú½ø¿Ú²úÆ·´æÔÚµÄΣÏÕ¹ý·Ö¿ä´ó£¬Ôì³ÉÁËÃñÖÚÐγÉÐí¶à´íÎóµÄ¸ÅÄËû±¾È˲¢Î´¸Ð¾õµ½ÈκÎÑÏÖØÎÊÌâµÄ´æÔÚ¡£Ëû˵£¬±»³·»ØµÄÇé¿öÖ»ÊÇÉÙÊý£¬²¿·ÖÊÇÓÉÓÚ°ü×°ÉϵÄÎÊÌ⣬¼´°ü×°²»·ûºÏ¹æ¶¨¶øÔì³ÉÅ©²úÆ·ÓÐÒ׸¯ÀõÄÇ÷ÊÆ£»»òÕßÊÇÅ©²úÆ·º¬Óйý¶àÅ©Ò©²ÐÁô£»ÁíÍ⣬ÔËÊ䴬ֻûÓÐͨ¹ýÓйؼì²éÒ²ÊÇÔÒòÖ®Ò»¡£ (³ÌæÌ)